Next 2 Important Essays

 

 Two Important Essays for ADP/ADA/ADS (part-1 and part-2)

 

1.Democracy in Pakistan 

Outline : 

1. Meanings and definition of democracy.

2. The opposite of democracy.

3. The famous democratic countries of the world.

4. Illiteracy a big barrier on the way to democracy.

5. Strong hold of the feudal and the aristocratic.

6. The ways to flourish democracy in Pakistan.

Abraham Lincoln once said, 

“Democracy means government of the people, for the people and by the people”. 

As per this definition, democracy is a system of the government that is formed
by the people, run by the people and it works for the benefit of the people.

The opposite of democracy is ‘dictatorship’تﯾرﻣآ. It is one man show. The whole system of the country is governed by one man. A country becomes weak when it is run under dictatorship. In a democratic system, the landlord, the aristocracyہﯾﻓارﺷا has to work for the welfare of the common man. In this system, the commoners- the public elect their own representatives. These representatives form a government which works for the welfare of their respective people as well as for the welfare of the whole of the country.

If we have a glance over the world, we come to know that this system is highly successful in
many countries of the world –in America and India democracy is going very well. Our neighbor
country India is called the world biggest democratic country.

The true essenceدﺻﻘﻣ of democracy is the development and progress of the people. But
unfortunately, in developing countries like Pakistan; this tool is being used against the will of the people. In these countries, democracy has bred and encouraged only hatred and hooliganism.

Now we discuss the main causes of the failure of the democracy in Pakistan. Firstly, we know that literacy rate ﯽﮔدﻧاوﺧ حرﺷin Pakistan is very low. Most of the people are ignorant of the true meanings of democracy. They do not know well that what are their basic rights and how can they get basic rights. The politicians take advantages of this weakness of the people. They misuse the power of the vote. The result is that the right person does not reach to the corridors of the power.

Landlords and the feudal are the great barriers in the way of democracy. These elements do not want to see common people making progress. At the time of elections, they by using the power of the money bribe the people and buy their vote. In this way the elected assembly is devoid of qualified representatives. When these feudals come into the power, they misuse the power and keep the common people out of the stream of progress.

Martial laws are a big hindranceٹوﺎﮐر on the way to democracy. The power hungry Mullahs also misguide the people. They interpret the democracy in a wrong way. People not knowing the fact, follow them blindly, which results in no democracy or crippled democracy.تﯾروﮩﻣﺟ روزﻣﮐ

Now the question is that how can we flourish democracy in Pakistan. Literacy can play a major role in the flourish of the democracy in Pakistan. With the spread of education, people will get awareness about their rights. They will automatically enroll themselves in the stream of
development. They will not become puppets in the hands of feudals and that of aristocratic.

        2.Women Empowerment/Emancipation

  Outlines:

1. Introduction

2. Past scenario in Pakistan:رظﻧﻣ سﭘ

3. We are developing nation

4. Women empowerment Bill 2015

5. Advantages of Empowerment Bill

6. Disadvantages of empowerment Bill

7.Conclusion

Women empowerment refers to give equal status to women socially, economically, politically as well as inside and outside of the houses. The topic is still debate able throughout the world for a long time.

If we look back in the history of Pakistan, we come to know that women have been maltreated د ﺑ ﯽﮐوﻠﺳ, disrespected and killed on the name of honour, married to Quran, the victim of exchange marriage (WattaSatta),been considered as a commodity, not a human.

Ours is a developing country. Half of the population of Pakistan consists of women. It means if women are not empowered we will lag far behindﺎﻧﺎﺟ هر هدﻧﺎﻣﺳﭘ ﯽﻓﺎﮐ in the process of progress. To level the ground and give them protection, Hadood Ordinance was promulgatedﺎﯾﮔ ﺎﯾﮐ ذﻓﺎﻧ by then chief martial Zia-ul-Haq, in 1979. But Hadood Ordinance was criticized by majority.

The government passed long awaited Bill: Women empowerment Bill 2015. As per this bill
women will be given equal opportunities in every walk of life. They will be promoted socially,
economically. They will also be protected inside as well as outside the houses. The Bill has been much debated inside as well as outside the assembly. Religious scholars are not in favour of this bill. They say that it is against Islam. It allows punishing the women physically if the need arises. If it is implemented the women will go unbridledمﺎﮕﻟ ﮯﺑ. Family system may be collapsed.

In our country the literacy rate is very low especially that of women. Ours is a country where
feudal and capitalistic systemمﺎظﻧ ہﻧارد رﯾﮔﺎﺟ روا ہﻧارد ﺎﯾﺎﻣرﺳ is very strong. If we want this bill to be
successful, we should take following steps.
I. Firstly, we should raise literacy rate.
II. Secondly, we should abolishﺎﻧرﮐ مﺗﺧ feudal and capitalistic system.

No doubt, there are many advantages of empowerment. This bill will empower the women
socially. The women will get equal status in the society. They will have equal job opportunities.
Secondly, through this bill women would escape themselves from torture. Men will not be able
to torture them physically. If any incident like this arises, women can seek legal help. Thirdly
women should get more awareness about their rights. They would get their due share in the
property. They could utilize this for the betterment of their

No doubt, besides its advantages, this law has some disadvantages as well. If we study Quran, we come to know that man can punish the women physically if she disobeys, indulges in corruption. But this punishment should be slight. In this scenario this bill will destroy the family system. If a women calls police it would be very insulting and disrespecting for the man. Family violence will start and this might end at the divorce. So, this law will break the family system creating chaos in the society.

Summing up the discussion, it is suggested that there should be a strong check and balance on the implementation of this law. If any genuine case arises where woman is victimized, law should take prompt action and should handle the case on merit. If we set one or two examples in the society, in future everyone would be careful